セッション概要
| 地球生命科学(B) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| セッション小記号 | 地球生命科学複合領域・一般(CG) | ||
| セッションID | B-CG05 | ||
| タイトル | 和文 | Methane in terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems: from microbes to the atmosphere | |
| 英文 | Methane in terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems: from microbes to the atmosphere | ||
| タイトル短縮名 | 和文 | Methane: from microbes to the atmosphere | |
| 英文 | Methane: from microbes to the atmosphere | ||
| 代表コンビーナ | 氏名 | 和文 | Daniel EPRON |
| 英文 | Daniel EPRON | ||
| 所属 | 和文 | Kyoto University | |
| 英文 | Kyoto University | ||
| 共同コンビーナ 1 | 氏名 | 和文 | 坂部 綾香 |
| 英文 | Ayaka Sakabe | ||
| 所属 | 和文 | 京都大学 | |
| 英文 | Kyoto University | ||
| 共同コンビーナ 2 | 氏名 | 和文 | 浅川 晋 |
| 英文 | Susumu Asakawa | ||
| 所属 | 和文 | 名古屋大学 | |
| 英文 | Nagoya University | ||
| 共同コンビーナ 3 | 氏名 | 和文 | 村瀬 潤 |
| 英文 | Jun MURASE | ||
| 所属 | 和文 | 名古屋大学 | |
| 英文 | Nagoya University | ||
| 共同コンビーナ 4 | 氏名 | 和文 | Yo-Jin Shiau |
| 英文 | Yo-Jin Shiau | ||
| 所属 | 和文 | National Taiwan University | |
| 英文 | National Taiwan University | ||
| 発表言語 | E | ||
| スコープ | 和文 |
Methane is an important anthropogenic greenhouse gas. The rise of atmospheric CH4 concentration has accelerated these last 10 years, challenging our ability to meet the goal of the Paris agreement to limit climate warming to less than 2 degrees, and leading to the launch of the Global Methane Pledge during the COP26 in 2021. There is still a large gap between bottom-up and top-down estimates of the global CH4 budget, with natural emissions being recognized as the greatest source of uncertainty: clarifying the role of terrestrial ecosystems in its balance is essential for understanding and predicting global warming. The purpose of the session is to bring together scientists working on methanogenic and methanotrophic microorganisms and communities, measuring methane fluxes from soils, sediments, water, vegetation and at the ecosystem scale, and modelling methane transport and methane budget at different spatial scales to enhance our understanding of methane sources and sinks, and their responses to changing environmental conditions, in terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems, including but not limited to forests, grasslands, wetlands, freshwater bodies, mangroves and other coastal areas and agricultural lands. |
|
| 英文 |
Methane is an important anthropogenic greenhouse gas. The rise of atmospheric CH4 concentration has accelerated these last 10 years, challenging our ability to meet the goal of the Paris agreement to limit climate warming to less than 2 degrees, and leading to the launch of the Global Methane Pledge during the COP26 in 2021. There is still a large gap between bottom-up and top-down estimates of the global CH4 budget, with natural emissions being recognized as the greatest source of uncertainty: clarifying the role of terrestrial ecosystems in its balance is essential for understanding and predicting global warming. The purpose of the session is to bring together scientists working on methanogenic and methanotrophic microorganisms and communities, measuring methane fluxes from soils, sediments, water, vegetation and at the ecosystem scale, and modelling methane transport and methane budget at different spatial scales to enhance our understanding of methane sources and sinks, and their responses to changing environmental conditions, in terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems, including but not limited to forests, grasslands, wetlands, freshwater bodies, mangroves and other coastal areas and agricultural lands. |
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| 発表方法 | 口頭および(または)ポスターセッション | ||
| 招待講演 |
Qianlai Zhuang (Purdue University) |
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| 時間 | 講演番号 | タイトル | 発表者 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 口頭発表 5月28日 AM1 | |||
| 9:05 - 9:30 | BCG05-01 | Quantifying global biogenic methane emissions from land and freshwater ecosystems | Qianlai Zhuang |
| 9:30 - 9:45 | BCG05-02 | Spatiotemporal variability of methane concentrations and diffusive fluxes in Eastern Lake Taihu | Chunqi Shen |
| 9:45 - 10:00 | BCG05-03 | Typhoon-induced disturbance on the seasonal CH4 storage of a monomictic lake (Lake Yambo, Philippines) | Ryamico Ramos Reyes |
| 10:00 - 10:15 | BCG05-04 | Microbial Controls on Sediment Methane Oxidation in Different Shallow-Water Ecosystems | Shan-Hua Yang |
| 10:15 - 10:30 | BCG05-05 | Beyond soil emissions: Quantifying stem-mediated greenhouse gas fluxes across mangrove species and tidal cycles | HSING-JUH LIN |
| 口頭発表 5月28日 AM2 | |||
| 10:45 - 11:00 | BCG05-06 | Three years of nationwide monitoring reveal spatial patterns of forest soil CO2 and CH4 fluxes in Japan | 橋本 昌司 |
| 11:00 - 11:15 | BCG05-07 | Seasonal variability of carbon dioxide and methane fluxes at ombrotrophic bog in southern taiga | Maria Zubova |
| 11:15 - 11:30 | BCG05-08 | Field-Based Assessment of GHGs in Rice Paddies Under Contrasting Irrigation Regimes | Yu Hsuan Li |
| 11:30 - 11:45 | BCG05-09 | タイ東北部における土地利用の違いが土壌のメタン酸化・生成ポテンシャルに及ぼす影響 | 村瀬 潤 |
| 講演番号 | タイトル | 発表者 |
|---|---|---|
| ポスター発表 5月28日 PM3 | ||
| BCG05-P01 | 日本海南東縁の海底に発達するガスチムニーを介したメタンの移動と集積 | 田中 優佑 |
| BCG05-P02 | Effects of Methane Emissions on the Carbon Neutrality of Hydrophasianus chirurgus Habitats: A Seasonal Analysis of Jhouzai Important Wetland, Kaohsiung, Taiwan | CHIAO-WEN LIN |
| BCG05-P03 | Effects of mangrove removal on ecosystem carbon stocks and sediment greenhouse gas emissions in a subtropical estuary | Wei-Jen Lin |
| BCG05-P04 | Microbial community and methane oxidation potential in sediments from shallow hydrothermal vents and coral reefs at Kueishan island | SyunJyun Yao |
| BCG05-P05 | Vegetation zonation and methane-cycling microbiomes across coastal wetlands: From salt marsh to hypersaline wetlands | Jongsun Kim |
| BCG05-P06 | Methanogenic and methanotrophic microbial communities in the riparian sediments of a subtropical mangrove forest | 渡邉 健史 |
| BCG05-P07 | Potential Effects of External Nutrient Inputs on Methane Emissions and Microbial Community Shifts in Mangrove Soils | Hao-Yu Chu |
| BCG05-P08 | Mitigating Methane Emissions in Rice Paddies through Alternate Wetting and Drying Integrated with Methanotrophic Inoculation | HUNG CHUN LIN |
| BCG05-P09 | Spatial heterogeneity in soil CH4 uptake driven by water regime in a Japanese cypress forest | 坂部 綾香 |
| BCG05-P10 | Atmospheric methane removal: methane consumption by the soil in forests and other land uses in northeastern Thailand | Daniel EPRON |