固体地球科学(S) | |||
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セッション小記号 | 固体地球化学(GC) | ||
セッションID | S-GC32 | ||
タイトル | 和文 | Volatiles in the Earth - from Surface to Deep Mantle | |
英文 | Volatiles in the Earth - from Surface to Deep Mantle | ||
タイトル短縮名 | 和文 | Volatiles in the Earth | |
英文 | Volatiles in the Earth | ||
代表コンビーナ | 氏名 | 和文 | 清水 健二 |
英文 | Kenji Shimizu | ||
所属 | 和文 | 海洋研究開発機構 高知コア研究所 | |
英文 | Kochi Institute of Core Research, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology | ||
共同コンビーナ 1 | 氏名 | 和文 | Antonio Caracausi |
英文 | Antonio Caracausi | ||
所属 | 和文 | ||
英文 | |||
共同コンビーナ 2 | 氏名 | 和文 | 角野 浩史 |
英文 | Hirochika Sumino | ||
所属 | 和文 | 東京大学先端科学技術研究センター | |
英文 | Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, The University of Tokyo | ||
共同コンビーナ 3 | 氏名 | 和文 | 羽生 毅 |
英文 | Takeshi Hanyu | ||
所属 | 和文 | 海洋研究開発機構 海域地震火山部門 | |
英文 | Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Research Institute for Marine Geodynamics | ||
発表言語 | E | ||
スコープ | 和文 |
Volatiles play an important role in the dynamical and chemical processes in the Earth. The presence of volatiles drastically changes mineral stability and rheological behavior of the rocks. Chemical fractionation, such as partial melting, hydration, and dehydration are controlled by volatiles in the rocks. Volatiles enhance the production of magmas and drive their ascent and volcanic eruption. The atmosphere and hydrosphere have been generated by variety of degassing events from the mantle through volcanism. Some volatiles in the Earth's surface have been suggested to be recycled back into the mantle beyond subduction zones. Although the significance of volatiles in the Earth's evolution has been recognized, each of these processes is poorly constrained. We therefore welcome contributions from experimental, observational, and modeling studies that help shed light on the behavior, chemical/physical characteristics, and flux/budget of volatiles, such as hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, noble gases, halogens, and sulfur. We encourage studies linking the behavior of multiple volatile elements and their isotopic compositions. Studies investigating the linkage between volatile and solid geochemical tracers, the phase equilibria of volatile-bearing mantle assemblages, and the effect of volatiles on the physical properties of the mantle are also welcome. |
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英文 |
Volatiles play an important role in the dynamical and chemical processes in the Earth. The presence of volatiles drastically changes mineral stability and rheological behavior of the rocks. Chemical fractionation, such as partial melting, hydration, and dehydration are controlled by volatiles in the rocks. Volatiles enhance the production of magmas and drive their ascent and volcanic eruption. The atmosphere and hydrosphere have been generated by variety of degassing events from the mantle through volcanism. Some volatiles in the Earth's surface have been suggested to be recycled back into the mantle beyond subduction zones. Although the significance of volatiles in the Earth's evolution has been recognized, each of these processes is poorly constrained. We therefore welcome contributions from experimental, observational, and modeling studies that help shed light on the behavior, chemical/physical characteristics, and flux/budget of volatiles, such as hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, noble gases, halogens, and sulfur. We encourage studies linking the behavior of multiple volatile elements and their isotopic compositions. Studies investigating the linkage between volatile and solid geochemical tracers, the phase equilibria of volatile-bearing mantle assemblages, and the effect of volatiles on the physical properties of the mantle are also welcome. |
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発表方法 | 口頭および(または)ポスターセッション | ||
ジョイントセッション | EGU | ||
招待講演 |
Zahra Zandvakili (Kochi University ) Jia Liu (Zhejiang University) Dario Buttitta (Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione Palermo, Palermo, 90146, Italy) Kyusei Tsuno (Arizona State University) |
時間 | 講演番号 | タイトル | 発表者 |
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口頭発表 5月26日 PM1 | |||
13:45 - 14:00 | SGC32-01 | Wetting property of Fe-Ni-N alloy melt in the deep mantle and its application to depletion of nitrogen in the present-day bulk silicate Earth | Kyusei Tsuno |
14:00 - 14:15 | SGC32-02 | On the deep carbon cycle in numerical modeling of mantle convection – Implication for the potential role in long-term surface environment | 中川 貴司 |
14:15 - 14:30 | SGC32-03 | Geochemical characteristics of groundwater before 2018 Hokkaido Eastern Iburi earthquake | Zahra Zandvakili |
14:30 - 14:45 | SGC32-04 | Fluid migration and geochemical processes in seismically active regions: a case study in Southern Italy | Dario Buttitta |
14:45 - 15:00 | SGC32-05 | Preliminary results of a petrological and geochemical study on mantle xenoliths from the Mediterranean: new constraints on the mantle below Italy | Antonio Caracausi |
口頭発表 5月26日 PM2 | |||
15:30 - 15:45 | SGC32-06 | Hydrogen isotopes of high-3He/4He picrites from West Greenland: implications for the primordial water signature in the mantle | Jia Liu |
15:45 - 16:00 | SGC32-07 | 神鍋火山のメルト包有物を用いた地球化学的研究 | 前田 治紀 |
16:00 - 16:15 | SGC32-08 | 揮発性成分を用いた韓国、済州島東部の単成火山の地球化学的研 | かん みんじぇ |
16:15 - 16:30 | SGC32-09 | Helium and carbon isotope ratios of fumarolic gases from Iwojima volcano, Izu-Ogasawara arc, Japan revisited: Significant contribution of subducted volatiles? | 角野 浩史 |
16:30 - 16:45 | SGC32-10 | Development of an On-site Analysis Method for Helium Isotopes Using a Portable Mass Spectrometer | 沼田 翔伍 |
講演番号 | タイトル | 発表者 |
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ポスター発表 5月26日 PM3 | ||
SGC32-P01 | 福徳岡ノ場漂着軽石中のメルト包有物のCO2濃度:爆発的噴火へのCO2の寄与 | 萩原 雄貴 |
SGC32-P02 | Volatile analyses of diamonds from the Nyurbinskaya kimberlite pipe, Siberia | 佐南谷 光 |
SGC32-P03 | Hydrogen isotope measurements of basaltic glass with relatively low water content | 清水 健二 |
SGC32-P04 | Volcanic Dynamics in Northern Taiwan: Insights from Geochemical Investigations of the Tatun Volcanic Group | AITI CHEN |
SGC32-P05 | 島根県東部に分布する山陰帯花崗岩類の固結温度・圧力の見積もり | 中橋 甲斐 |
SGC32-P06 | Tracing the subducting Pacific slab with hydrogen and sulfur isotopic ratios in olivine-hosted melt inclusions | 栗谷 豪 |
SGC32-P07 | Melt inclusions in zircon of the Gamano granodiorite in Ryoke Belt from Yashiro Island, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan | 川島 泰地 |
SGC32-P08 | Evolution of magma toward caldera-forming eruption in Kikai Caldera; melt inclusion study of the submarine core | 羽生 毅 |
SGC32-P09 | Properties of the volatile products released during coal waste self-heating in Upper Silesia, Poland and Czech Republic | Dariusz Wieclaw |
SGC32-P10 | Primary magma composition of the Abu monogenetic volcano group using olivine melt inclusions in scoria | 吉村 雪香 |