地球人間圏科学(H)
セッション小記号 地球人間圏科学複合領域・一般(CG)
セッションID H-CG21
タイトル 和文 Monitoring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty: Status, operations, and scientific application
英文 Monitoring the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty: Status, operations, and scientific application
タイトル短縮名 和文 Nuclear-test-ban monitoring and science
英文 Nuclear-test-ban monitoring and science
代表コンビーナ 氏名 和文 Dirk Metz
英文 Dirk Metz
所属 和文 Preparatory Commission for the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty Organization
英文 Preparatory Commission for the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty Organization
共同コンビーナ 1 氏名 和文 古野 朗子
英文 Akiko FURUNO
所属 和文 日本原子力研究開発機構
英文 Japan Atomic Energy Agency
共同コンビーナ 2 氏名 和文 松本 浩幸
英文 Hiroyuki Matsumoto
所属 和文 国立研究開発法人海洋研究開発機構
英文 Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology
共同コンビーナ 3 氏名 和文 乙津 孝之
英文 Takayuki Otsu
所属 和文 一般財団法人 日本気象協会
英文 Japan Weather Association
発表言語 J
スコープ 和文
The 1996 Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (CTBT) bans nuclear test explosions underground, in the ocean, and in the atmosphere. To ensure treaty compliance around the globe, the CTBT comprises a unique and comprehensive verification regime: The International Monitoring System (IMS). The IMS consists of 337 stations worldwide and uses four state-of-the-art monitoring technologies: 1. Seismic, 2. Hydroacoustic, 3. Infrasound, and 4. Radionuclide. As of 2023, more than 90-% of the facilities are operational, transmitting real-time data to the International Data Centre in Vienna, Austria. 

In addition to detecting nuclear test explosions, the vast amount of data collected by the IMS gives rise to a range of civil and scientific applications, such as the study of tsunami events, earthquakes, volcanoes, climate change, the dispersion of radionuclide particles, and many other geophysical phenomena. 

This session aims to bring together stakeholders from National Data Centers, station operators, and members of the research community, serving as a forum for discussion on all aspects of the IMS and test-ban treaty monitoring. Topics may include - but are not limited to - the status of the network in Japan and elsewhere, research outcomes from IMS data, and perspectives on future development of CTBT technologies, algorithms, and capacity building. 

Presentations focusing on regional or global monitoring systems other than the IMS are welcome, especially when similar technologies are used (seismic, hydroacoustic, infrasound, and radionuclide). Contributions from early-career scientists are highly encouraged. 
英文
The 1996 Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (CTBT) bans nuclear test explosions underground, in the ocean, and in the atmosphere. To ensure treaty compliance around the globe, the CTBT comprises a unique and comprehensive verification regime: The International Monitoring System (IMS). The IMS consists of 337 stations worldwide and uses four state-of-the-art monitoring technologies: 1. Seismic, 2. Hydroacoustic, 3. Infrasound, and 4. Radionuclide. As of 2023, more than 90-% of the facilities are operational, transmitting real-time data to the International Data Centre in Vienna, Austria. 

In addition to detecting nuclear test explosions, the vast amount of data collected by the IMS gives rise to a range of civil and scientific applications, such as the study of tsunami events, earthquakes, volcanoes, climate change, the dispersion of radionuclide particles, and many other geophysical phenomena. 

This session aims to bring together stakeholders from National Data Centers, station operators, and members of the research community, serving as a forum for discussion on all aspects of the IMS and test-ban treaty monitoring. Topics may include - but are not limited to - the status of the network in Japan and elsewhere, research outcomes from IMS data, and perspectives on future development of CTBT technologies, algorithms, and capacity building. 

Presentations focusing on regional or global monitoring systems other than the IMS are welcome, especially when similar technologies are used (seismic, hydroacoustic, infrasound, and radionuclide). Contributions from early-career scientists are highly encouraged. 
発表方法 口頭および(または)ポスターセッション
招待講演 大林 政行 (独立行政法人海洋研究開発機構 火山・地球内部研究センター)
時間 講演番号 タイトル 発表者
口頭発表 5月27日 PM2
15:30 - 15:45 HCG21-01 T-phases from events to the west of Sofugan on October 8, 2023 大林 政行
15:45 - 16:00 HCG21-02 The hydrophone stations of the International Monitoring System - Status and perspectives on network sustainment Dirk Metz
16:00 - 16:15 HCG21-03 日本へ地域的地震波走時モデルを導入したことによる震源決定への影響 岩國 真紀子
16:15 - 16:30 HCG21-04 IMS高崎放射性核種監視観測所に設置された希ガス観測装置のSAUNA IIIへのアップグレード 栗原 寿幸
16:30 - 16:45 HCG21-05 モンゴル放射性核種監視観測所で検出された放射性キセノンの放出源推定解析及び放出源からの拡散解析 山本 洋一
講演番号 タイトル 発表者
ポスター発表 5月27日 PM3
HCG21-P01 IMS and fiber optic detection of hydroacoustic signals originating from a series of submarine earthquakes in Izu-Ogasawara Islands, Japan 松本 浩幸
HCG21-P02 2023年度のCTBT PS22松代主要地震観測所の管理と運用について 江村 亮平
HCG21-P03 日本国内の希ガス観測網で観測されたXe-135の発生源推定 古野 朗子
HCG21-P04 Discussion on the CTBT International Monitoring System for scientific applications 松本 浩幸