Solid Earth Sciences (S)
Session Sub-category Seismology (SS)
Session ID S-SS09
Title From Precursors to Recovery: Evolving insights into the 2011 Mw 9.0 Tohoku-oki Earthquake
Short Title Understanding the 2011 Tohoku Earthquake
Main Convener Name Rob Govers
Affiliation Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Geosciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, the Netherlands
Co-Convener 1 Name Shoichi Yoshioka
Affiliation Research Center for Urban Safety and Security, Kobe University
Co-Convener 2 Name Anne Socquet
Affiliation University Grenoble Alpes
Co-Convener 3 Name Naoki Uchida
Affiliation ERI, University of Tokyo
Session Language
E
Scope
The 2011 Mw 9.0 Tohoku-oki earthquake remains one of the best-recorded megathrust events. Fifteen years on, an exceptional variety of observations from onshore and seafloor geodesy, strong-motion and broadband seismology, tsunami and oceanographic records, geological and drilling constraints, to laboratory experiments and physics-based and data-driven modeling now enables a more integrative understanding of the full earthquake cycle.

This session invites contributions that consider pre-seismic, co-seismic, and post-seismic processes, including slip deficit and interplate coupling, foreshocks and slow earthquakes, large near-trench slip and tsunami generation, structural and material controls on rupture, aseismic afterslip, viscoelastic and poroelastic responses, stress transfer and seismicity migration, and longer-term recurrence gleaned from historical and paleo-records. We particularly welcome studies that bridge methods or disciplines such as data assimilation that fuses geodesy, seismology, and tsunami constraints; dynamic-to-kinematic rupture linkages; integration of drilling or petrological data with geophysical inversions; physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) and related machine-learning approaches grounded in physics.

Our goal is to promote cross-disciplinary synthesis that clarifies how multi-scale processes interact across the Tohoku-oki system and, by extension, other subduction zones. We encourage updates to established findings as well as new perspectives that challenge or refine prevailing views. Both observational and modeling studies are welcome, and submissions addressing implications for hazard assessment and forecasting are encouraged. Our goal is to foster integrative understanding through cross-disciplinary discussion.
Presentation Format Oral and Poster presentation
Time Presentation No Title Presenter
Oral Presentation May 28 AM1
9:00 - 9:15 SSS09-01 Recurrence Intervals of Giant (M ~9) Earthquakes in the World Subduction Zone Kenji Satake
9:15 - 9:30 SSS09-02 Megathrust zone structure and megathrust earthquakes Dapeng Zhao
9:30 - 9:45 SSS09-03 Migrating foreshocks Aitaro Kato
9:45 - 10:00 SSS09-04 Fifteen-Year Aftershock Evolution of the 2011 Great Tohoku Earthquake: Rapid Shutdown in the High-Slip Core and Activation in the Surrounding Corona Shinji Toda
10:00 - 10:15 SSS09-05 Effects of the 2011 M9.0 Tohoku-Oki earthquake on the subducting Pacific plate, northeastern Japan Saeko Kita
10:15 - 10:30 SSS09-06 Seismic-Aseismic Interplay During the 2025 Mw 6.8 Sanriku-Oki Megathrust Sequence along the Japan Trench Keisuke Yoshida
Oral Presentation May 28 AM2
10:45 - 11:00 SSS09-07 Recovery of Megathrust Locking Following the 2011 Tohoku Earthquake Revealed by Seafloor Geodetic Observations Fumiaki Tomita
11:00 - 11:15 SSS09-08 When Slip Happens: From Megathrust Rupture to Nonlinear Shallow Prism Reorganization in the 2011 Tohoku-Oki Earthquake M Rene Castillo
11:15 - 11:30 SSS09-09 Unravelling 3-D earthquake cycle processes along the Tohoku margin through data assimilation Celine Marsman
11:30 - 11:45 SSS09-10 Illuminating Long-Term Crustal Deformation of Northeastern Japan after the 2011 Tohoku-oki Earthquake Sambuddha Dhar
11:45 - 12:00 SSS09-11 Spatial and Temporal Patterns of Post-Earthquake Vertical Motions: Insights for Megathrust Properties Kevin P Furlong
12:00 - 12:15 SSS09-12 Spatiotemporal distributions of afterslip and locking on the plate interface associated with the 2011 Tohoku-Oki earthquake using a 3-D temperature and strain rate-dependent heterogeneous viscosity model Nobuaki Suenaga
Presentation No Title Presenter
Poster Presentation May 28 PM3
SSS09-P01 Rheological Properties of the Crust and Upper Mantle in Northeast Japan Following Postseismic Deformation from the 2011 Tohoku-oki Earthquake Jun Muto
SSS09-P02 From Bending to Breaking: Linking Rheological Segmentation to Slab Damage of the 2017 Mw8.2 Tehuantepec earthquake Vlad Constantin Manea
SSS09-P03 Automatic detection of transient crustal deformation in GNSS time series using Neural Networks Kyosuke Tsutsui
SSS09-P04 Leap Second and Polar Motion relating to Inrush of Pacific Slab into Lower Mantle which induced 2011 Heisei Megaquake M9.0 off North East Japan Arc. Nobuaki Niitsuma
SSS09-P05 Constraining the Coseismic Slip Distribution of a Megathrust Earthquake by Stress-driven Afterslip Zechao Zhuo
SSS09-P06 Static and transport properties of the Tohoku margin constrained from co- and post-seismic M9 geodesy using high fidelity and surrogate modeling Static and transport properties of the Tohoku margin constrained from co- and post-seismic M9 geodesy using high fidelity and surrogate modeling Thorsten W Becker
SSS09-P07 Interplate aseismic slip histories before and after the 2011 Tohoku-Oki earthquake inferred from repeating earthquakes Toshihiro Igarashi
SSS09-P08 Ensemble Kalman inversion for estimating coseismic slip and stress-driven afterslip with spatially variable fault frictional properties Junichi Fukuda