Atmospheric and Hydrospheric Sciences (A)
Session Sub-category Atmospheric Sciences, Meteorology & Atmospheric Environment(AS)
Session ID A-AS03
Title Extreme Events and Mesoscale Processes: Observations and Modeling
Short Title Extreme Events and Mesoscale Processes
Main Convener Name Tetsuya Takemi
Affiliation Disaster Prevention Research Institute, Kyoto University
Co-Convener 1 Name Ming Xue
Affiliation University of Oklahoma
Co-Convener 2 Name Seon Ki Park
Affiliation Ewha Womans University
Co-Convener 3 Name Sridhara Nayak
Affiliation Japan Meteorological Corporation
Co-Convener 4 Name Ken-ichi Shimose
Affiliation National Research Institute For Earth Science and Disaster Resilience
Co-Convener 5 Name Takumi Honda
Affiliation Information Technology Center, The University of Tokyo
Session Language
E
Scope
The frequencies and intensities of extreme events at mesoscales such as heavy rainfall, flash floods, tornadoes, strong gusts, and urban heat waves, including the impacts from tropical and extra-tropical cyclones, have increased in many regions across the globe and are of serious concern due to their socio-economic and climate change connections. Thus, understanding of the patterns of such extreme events and particularly their mesoscale characteristics and processes have been the focus of many recent studies. This session invites presentations on observational and numerical modeling studies to enhance the understanding of the spatial and temporal characteristics and predictability of the extreme events, specifically focusing on their relevance to mesoscale processes. In particular, we encourage regional-scale/mesoscale analysis of extreme events in the past as well as their future projections, which would assist the policy makers to build potentially more resilient societies to face the extreme events related disasters. This session also welcomes the submissions on numerical modeling/simulations and model evaluations to advance the understanding of the physics and dynamics associated with the extreme events and their mesoscale processes.
Presentation Format Oral and Poster presentation
Time Presentation No Title Presenter
Oral Presentation May 28 AM1
9:00 - 9:15 AAS03-01 Sensitivity of the Development of Isolated Thunderstorms and Local-Scale Precipitation to Changes in Urban Heat Release Tetsuya Takemi
9:15 - 9:30 AAS03-02 Terrain–Flow Interaction and the Maintenance of Long-Lived Afternoon Convection under Weak Synoptic Forcing Wei-Kuo Soong
9:30 - 9:45 AAS03-03 A unified theory on the mechanisms responsible for satellite-observed visible and IR features atop severe storms Pao K. Wang
9:45 - 10:00 AAS03-04 Lower-Tropospheric Water-Vapor Inhomogeneity Observed by A-SKY/MAX-DOAS and Rainfall Sensitivity to Auto-Conversion from Cloud Water to Rain: A Case Study in Chiba, Japan Shunya Mizobuchi
10:00 - 10:15 AAS03-05 Identifying beneficial observations for improving mesoscale severe weather prediction: A case study Takumi Honda
10:15 - 10:30 AAS03-06 Evaluating the Impact of AIFS and GFS Initializations on High-Resolution WRF Forecasts of Mei-Yu Extreme Rainfall over Taiwan’s Complex Terrain Tai-Jyun Wang
Oral Presentation May 28 AM2
10:45 - 11:00 AAS03-07 Effects of Low Level Jets on the movement of Mai-Yu Front and Precipitation During a Heavy Rainfall Event Pay-Liam Lin
11:00 - 11:15 AAS03-08 What Happened in the Historical Catastrophic August 1975 “75.8” Extreme Rainfall Case in Henan, China: An Analysis Based on Convective-Scale Simulations Ming Xue
11:15 - 11:30 AAS03-09 An analysis study on precipitation events associated with quasi-stationary convective bands and their large-scale environments using spaceborne radar observations Chie Yokoyama
11:30 - 11:45 AAS03-10 Validation of Meso-Analysis Water Vapor Data in Planetary Boundary Layer and Free Troposphere Using Water Vapor Observations from A-SKY/MAX-DOAS Ryohei Otsuka
11:45 - 12:00 AAS03-11 Three-Dimensional Structure and Formation Mechanism of Cold-Air Damming during a Snowfall Event over the Kanto Plain, Japan Kazumasa Sengoku
12:00 - 12:15 AAS03-12 Spatio-Temporal Monitoring and Assessment of Meteorological Drought in the Mekong River Delta from 1982 to 2025 using Wavelet Analysis Approach Danh Hong Pham Phan
Oral Presentation May 28 PM1
13:45 - 14:00 AAS03-13 Quantitative Assessment of Oceanic Influence on Daytime and Nighttime Terrestrial Heatwaves Yuma Miyaji
14:00 - 14:15 AAS03-14 Marine heatwave in the Bohai-Yellow Seas enhanced the July 2025 rainstorm in Beijing and its surrounding areas Ning Zhao
14:15 - 14:30 AAS03-15 A Regional Atmosphere-Ocean-Wave Coupled Model and Its Perfomance in TC Prediction SUHONG MA
14:30 - 14:45 AAS03-16 Attribution of the Intensity and Frequency of Cyclone Ditwah (2025) to Climate Change Yusuke Hiraga
14:45 - 15:00 AAS03-17 Extreme precipitation events over the South-Central Pacific: detection, drivers and mechanisms Bastien Pagli
15:00 - 15:15 AAS03-18 Uncertainty of simulating Fire Weather Index using daily CMIP6 simulation Pandu Septiawan
Oral Presentation May 28 PM2
15:30 - 15:45 AAS03-19 A Numerical Study on Tornadoes Spawned by a Tropical Cyclone on 5th September 2025 Eigo Tochimoto
15:45 - 16:00 AAS03-20 Numerical Simulation of Non-Supercell Tornado Rancaekek, Indonesia on 21 February 2024 Irfans Maulana Firdaus
16:00 - 16:15 AAS03-21 Distinct Genesis Mechanisms of Clockwise and Counterclockwise Non-Supercell Tornadoes: An Ultra-High-Resolution LES Study Over Taiwan ChihYing Chen
16:15 - 16:30 AAS03-22 Impact of sea-breeze circulation and boundary layer evolution on coastal pollution transport in idealized large-eddy simulations Yu-Hsuan Fan
16:30 - 16:45 AAS03-23 Characteristics of vortices in various convective systems in Japan Koji Sassa
16:45 - 17:00 AAS03-24 Sensitivity of Horizontal Resolution in the Simulation of Extremely Severe Cyclonic Storm Phailin Using the WRF-ARW Model Reshma MS
Presentation No Title Presenter
Poster Presentation May 28 PM3
AAS03-P01 Evaluation of Hail Detection Methods for the June 2, 2022 Hail Event Satoshi Iizuka
AAS03-P02 Joint Observational Study on Precursors to Summer Afternoon Convection in the Chiayi Region PEI LIN HUANG
AAS03-P03 Impact of Solar Radiation on a Nighttime Heavy Rainfall Event over Kyushu on July 3-4, 2020 Sachiho A. Adachi
AAS03-P04 Observational characteristics and numerical investigation of a late spring thunderstorm outbreak in Northern Greece Ioannis Tegoulias
AAS03-P05 Analysis of the Formation and Maintenance of Senjo-kousuitai Using Topographic Height Sensitivity Experiments: A Heavy Rainfall Case over Kyushu, Japan Hiroto Ui
AAS03-P06 Numerical Simulation Study of a Linear Convective System Induced by the Outer Circulation of Typhoon Nesat (2022) JOU PING HOU
AAS03-P07 What Controls the Occurrence and Physical Characteristics of LS-MCSs in Northern Japan? Ryotaro Tahara
AAS03-P08 On squall statistics: universality, self-similarity and turbulent features Natalia Vazaeva
AAS03-P09 Wind Forecasting Analysis of Typhoon Danas (2025) Based on an AI Atmospheric Model Yi-Chuan Tzeng
AAS03-P10 Scavenging–Reactivation–Persistence: Track-Controlled Ozone Dynamics under Typhoon Influence over Korea Woo-Sik Jung
AAS03-P11 Modelling and predictability of the catastrophic Mediterranean tropical-like cyclone Daniel of September 2023 Ioannis Pytharoulis
AAS03-P12 Persistent Accumulation versus Episodic Amplification: Divergent Extreme AQI Regimes in Beijing and Seoul Woo-Sik Jung
AAS03-P13 Environment of tornado genesis in cloud clusters in Japan Misato Kambe
AAS03-P14 Complex Network Theory for Identifying Spatial Patterns and the Underlying Teleconnections of Heat Waves in Southeast Asian and Indian Subcontinent Vinh Binh Nguyen
AAS03-P15 Analysis of marine heatwaves in the Palk Strait region Swapnil Das
AAS03-P16 Unfolding North American spring weather extremes along a scale ladder Yi Deng
AAS03-P17 Event attribution of the July 2020 heavy rainfall in Kyushu based on an analogue-based approach Kikuchi Kazushi
AAS03-P18 Historical and Future Changes in Hydroclimate Extremes in the Nile River Basin Ming Liu