Solid Earth Sciences (S) | ||
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Session Sub-category | Complex & General(CG) | |
Session ID | S-CG53 | |
Title | Reducing risks from earthquakes, tsunamis & volcanoes: new applications of realtime geophysical data | |
Short Title | Real-time monitoring and prediction | |
Main Convener | Name | Masashi Ogiso |
Affiliation | Meteorological Research Institute, Japan Meteorological Agency | |
Co-Convener 1 | Name | Masumi Yamada |
Affiliation | Disaster Prevention Research Institute, Kyoto University | |
Co-Convener 2 | Name | Yusaku Ohta |
Affiliation | Research Center for Prediction of Earthquakes and Volcanic Eruptions, Graduate School of Science, Tohoku University | |
Co-Convener 3 | Name | Naotaka YAMAMOTO CHIKASADA |
Affiliation | National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Resilience | |
Session Language |
J |
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Scope |
As the number of population centers grows in regions with earthquake, tsunami and volcano hazards, the importance of improving methods for rapid, realtime estimates of activity increases. Realtime monitoring, analysis, and prediction of seismic ground motion, crustal movement and tsunami will be powerful tools to contribute to earthquake and tsunami disaster preparedness/mitigation. Tsunami and Earthquake Early Warning systems exist today in many locations around the world. Now JMA has started to promptly provide Eruption Notices to inform people of impending and beginning volcanic eruptions. Large events like the 2011 Tohoku Earthquake (Mw9.0) have demonstrated some of the shortcomings of existing techniques. In this session, we invite presentations on new ideas, methods and applications of (near) realtime analysis of seismic, geodetic and tsunami data, to the problem of realtime prediction aimed at improving disaster preparedness/mitigation in the fields of earthquake, tsunami and volcano observation. Presentation is encouraged to bring together scientists, engineers, and practitioners from a broad range of backgrounds from around the world, and to promote collaborative communication at the leading edge of the science and technologies. |
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Presentation Format | Oral and Poster presentation | |
Invited Authors |
David J Wald (USGS Central Region Offices Denver) Keitaro Ohno (Geospatial Information Authority of Japan ) |
Time | Presentation No | Title | Presenter |
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Oral Presentation May 27 AM2 | |||
10:45 - 11:00 | SCG53-01 | Learning from Earthquakes: Characterizing Shaking and EEW Efficacy via Systematic Surveys | David J Wald |
11:00 - 11:15 | SCG53-02 | Utilization of Earthquake Early Warnings for the earthquake (M6.5) with an epicenter in the Noto region of Ishikawa Prefecture that occurred at 14:42 on May 5, 2023. | Yuuka Sakai |
11:15 - 11:30 | SCG53-03 | Development of a real-time source model estimation method for volcanic regions | Keitaro Ohno |
11:30 - 11:45 | SCG53-04 | Development of N-net observation system and construction of offshore system | Shin Aoi |
11:45 - 12:00 | SCG53-05 | Verification of the predictive performance of the early aftershock-shaking forecast method based on extreme value statistics | Kaoru Sawazaki |
Presentation No | Title | Presenter |
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Poster Presentation May 27 PM3 | ||
SCG53-P01 | Enhancement of single station method for earthquake early warning systems using machine learning techniques | Shunta Noda |
SCG53-P02 | P-wave-based earthquake early warning without P-wave detection: Investigation of a P-wave-based PLUM algorithm | Yuki Kodera |
SCG53-P03 | Constructing envelope functions of seismic intensity for the evaluation of EEW in Japan | Hong Peng |
SCG53-P04 | Performance of the Earthquake Early Warning System for the 2024 Noto Earthquake | Masumi Yamada |
SCG53-P05 | Development of the semi-real-time tsunami observation waveform collection system | Naotaka YAMAMOTO CHIKASADA |
SCG53-P06 | Feasibility study of wave gradiometry for real-time monitoring of tsunamis | Masashi Ogiso |