Multidisciplinary and Interdisciplinary (M) | ||
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Session Sub-category | Intersection(IS) | |
Session ID | M-IS15 | |
Title | Geophysical particulate gravity current | |
Short Title | Geophysical particulate gravity current | |
Main Convener | Name | Hajime Naruse |
Affiliation | Department of Geology and Mineralogy, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University | |
Co-Convener 1 | Name | Yuichi Sakai |
Affiliation | Faculty of Agriculture, Utsunomiya University | |
Co-Convener 2 | Name | Hiroyuki A. Shimizu |
Affiliation | Sabo and Landslide Technical Center | |
Co-Convener 3 | Name | Takahiro Tanabe |
Affiliation | National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Resilience | |
Session Language |
J |
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Scope |
This session focuses on the integrative understanding of the dynamics of various geophy sical particulate gravity currents, including (but not limited to) turbidity currents, debris f lows, snow avalanches, pyroclastic density currents, lava flows, volcanic umbrella clouds, flood flows, river flows, tsunami inundations, and landslides. Although each of these curr ents is a different phenomenon, they share a certain degree of similarities in their dyna mics. In recent years, models of the currents suitable for practical applications have bee n proposed in individual scientific fields. The discussion beyond the boundaries of scientific fields allows us to integrate the knowledge of each phenomenon and deepen our under standing of the similarities and differences among various geophysical gravity currents. T his integrative understanding is essential not only for scientific progress but also for prac tical applications such as risk assessment of natural disasters. We welcome contributions related to various geophysical gravity currents from all kinds of approaches, including nu merical simulations, mathematical analyses, physical experiments, and field observation s. |
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Presentation Format | Oral and Poster presentation | |
Invited Authors |
Fumitoshi Imaizumi (Faculty of Agriculture, Shizuoka University) |
Time | Presentation No | Title | Presenter |
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Oral Presentation May 29 PM2 | |||
15:30 - 16:00 | MIS15-01 | Initiation and runout characteristics of debris flows in Ohya landslide and Mt. Fuji | Fumitoshi Imaizumi |
16:00 - 16:15 | MIS15-02 | Grain size characteristics of cyclic steps formed by multiple surge turbidity currents in an experimental flume: a discussion of downstream coarsening | Miwa Yokokawa |
16:15 - 16:30 | MIS15-03 | Development of a numerical model for mudflows based on a two-layer model | Yuichi Sakai |
16:30 - 16:45 | MIS15-04 | Development of 2-D inverse model for turbidity currents based on deep learning | Seiya Fujishima |
Presentation No | Title | Presenter |
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Poster Presentation May 29 PM3 | ||
MIS15-P01 | Application of a 2-D two-layer depth-averaged model for large-scale pyroclastic density currents to the Pinatubo 1991 eruption: Effects of uncertainty in source location | Hiroyuki A. Shimizu |
MIS15-P02 | Effects of grain size scale on deposition of debris flow | Satsuki Sakakibara |
MIS15-P03 | Investigation of behavior of debris flow with driftwood by dam-break experiments | Yuichi Sakai |
MIS15-P04 | Estimation of rheological properties of mass movements using convolutional neural network | Hajime Naruse |
MIS15-P05 | Prototype of probabilistic hazard map for snow avalanche reflecting uncertainties of snow cover conditions during winter | Takahiro Tanabe |