Solid Earth Sciences (S)
Session Sub-categoryVolcanology(VC)
Session IDS-VC34
TitleConnecting magma dynamics in vent-conduit system with surface expression of volcanic eruption
Short TitleMagma dynamics with surface expression
Main Convener NameTakahiro Miwa
AffiliationNational research institute for earth science and disaster prevention
Co-Convener 1NameNobuo Geshi
AffiliationGeological Survey of Japan, The National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology
Session LanguageE
ScopeMagma dynamics within a shallow conduit system control the diversity of behavior of volcanic eruptions. Recent advancements in geophysical, airborne and ground-based observation techniques provide quantitative data about the dynamic behavior of volcanic eruptions. New analytical methods of the macro and microtextures of eruptive products also open new insights on detailed dynamics of magmas within conduit. The aim of this session is the integration of these new techniques to approach the dynamics of magma ascending from a shallow part of conduit to vent. This session seeks submissions that explore magma dynamics controlling the behaviors of volcanic eruption by integrated investigation of 1) degassing, outgassing, crystallization, and fragmentation of ascending magma, 2) emission and recycling of eruptive product, and 3) morphological characterization of the vent-conduit system. We encourage contributions based on textural-petrological analyses of eruptive product, experimental study reproducing magma in the conduit, geophysical observation on surface expression of volcanic eruption, and related numerical modeling.
Presentation FormatOral and Poster presentation
Invited AuthorsAdrian Hornby (Ludwig Maximilians University of Munich)
TimePresentation NoTitlePresenterAbstract
Oral Presentation May 30 AM1
09:00 - 09:15SVC34-01An experimental basis for estimating particle properties following volcanic ash emissionsAdrian Hornby
09:15 - 09:30SVC34-02Vapor transport in shallow intruded magmas: insights from diktytaxitic textureRyosuke Sakurai
09:30 - 09:45SVC34-03First observation of nanolites and ultrananolites in alkaline volcanic glasses (Eifel, Germany)Marija Putak Juricek
09:45 - 10:00SVC34-04Textural Study of Pumice Clasts from The Youngest Toba Tuff EruptionGabriela Nogo Retnaningtyas Bunga Naen
10:00 - 10:15SVC34-05Oomurodashi volcano: Past effusive and phreatomagmatic activity revealed by submarine and subaerial depositsIona McIntosh
10:15 - 10:30SVC34-06Mechanism of volatile transport from mafic to silicic magma upon mixingShumpei Yoshimura
Oral Presentation May 30 AM2
10:45 - 11:00SVC34-07The in-flight grain size distribution of lapilli and bombs from Strombolian explosionsJacopo Taddeucci
11:00 - 11:15SVC34-08Pyrrotite oxidation as a proxy for air entrainment in eruption columnsKeiko Matsumoto
11:15 - 11:30SVC34-09Thermal signals in volcano monitoring: combining MODIS-MIROVA data with ground-based measurements at Aso Volcano, JapanCorrado CIGOLINI
11:30 - 11:45SVC34-10Magma transfer processes in the NE Japan arc: insights from crustal ambient noise tomography combined with volcanic eruption recordsGeorg F Zellmer
11:45 - 12:00SVC34-11STRATIGRAPHY RENEWAL, MAGMA CHAMBER STRATIFICATION, AND CONDUIT PROCESS OF THE 1815 TAMBORA CALDERA FORMING ERUPTIONIndranova Suhendro
Presentation NoTitlePresenterAbstract
Poster Presentation May 30 PM2
SVC34-P01A new formulation of viscosity-included bubble nucleation rate in ascending magmas and re-estimation of bubble number density (2)Mizuki Nishiwaki
SVC34-P02Kinetic delay of crystal growth controls plagioclase-basaltic melt apparent disequilibriumRyoya Oida
SVC34-P03Eruptive trends and dynamics of remote volcanoes detected form space-based thermal data and SO2 emissions: a comparative analysis of Stromboli, Batu Tara and Tinakula volcanoesCorrado CIGOLINI
SVC34-P04The source depth of Strombolian explosions: a multiparametric approach and comparisonJacopo Taddeucci
SVC34-P05Magmatic aggregate of basaltic ash particlesTakahiro Miwa
SVC34-P06Melt inclusion study on the eruption process of Izu-Omuroyama monogenetic volcano, JapanHidemi Ishibashi
SVC34-P07Time-series variation in the textures of ejecta of the An'ei eruption, Izu-OshimaYuya Ikenaga
SVC34-P08The textural analysis of pumice from the Plinian eruption of Taupo volcano: implications for tube pumiceMasatoshi Ohashi