Solid Earth Sciences (S)
Session Sub-categoryComplex & General(CG)
Session IDS-CG61
TitleDynamics in mobile belts
Short TitleDynamics in mobile belts
Main Convener NameYukitoshi Fukahata
AffiliationDisaster Prevention Research Institute, Kyoto University
Co-Convener 1NameToru Takeshita
AffiliationDepartment of Natural History Sciences, Graduate School of Science, Hokkaido University
Co-Convener 2NameHikaru Iwamori
AffiliationGeochemical Evolution Research Program, Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology
Session LanguageJ
ScopeThe dynamic behaviours of mobile belts are expressed across a wide range of time scales, from the seismic and volcanic events that impact society during our lifetimes, to orogeny and the formation of large-scale fault systems which can take place over millions of years. Deformation occurs on length scales from microscopic fracture and flow to macroscopic deformation to plate-scale tectonics. To gain a physical understanding of the dynamics of mobile belts, we must determine the relationships between deformation and the driving stresses due to plate motion and other causes, which are connected through the rheological properties of the materials. To understand the full physical system, an integration of geophysics, geomorphology, and geology is necessary, as is the integration of observational, theoretical and experimental approaches. In addition, because rheological properties are greatly affected by fluids in the crust and fluid chemical reactions, petrological and geochemical approaches are also important. After the 2011 great Tohoku-oki earthquake, large-scale changes in seismic activity and regional scale crustal deformation were observed, making present-day Japan a unique natural laboratory for the study of the dynamics of mobile belts. This session welcomes presentations from different disciplines, such as seismology, geodesy, tectonic geomorphology, structural geology, petrology, and hydrology, as well as interdisciplinary studies, that relate to the dynamic behaviours of mobile belts.
Presentation FormatOral and Poster presentation
Invited AuthorsKatsushi Sato (Division of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Graduate School of Science, Kyoto University)
Satoshi Matsumoto (Institute of Seismology and Volcanology, Faculty of Sciences, Kyushu University)
TimePresentation NoTitlePresenterAbstract
Oral Presentation May 27 PM1
13:45 - 14:00SCG61-01Fault zone development in the West Tottori area, JapanKenta Kobayashi
14:00 - 14:15SCG61-02Inerastic deformation around focal area of the 2000 Western Tottori EQ (M7.3) detected by “0.1 manten” Hyper Dense Seismic Observation (2)Satoshi Matsumoto
14:15 - 14:30SCG61-03Non-double couple micro-earthquakes in the focal area of the 2000 Western Tottori earthquake (M7.3) by "0.1 manten" hyper dense seismic observationYuto Hayashida
14:30 - 14:45SCG61-04Stress field in the Western Tottori and Western Shimane regions deduced by the dense seismic observationsYoshihisa Iio
14:45 - 15:00SCG61-05Modeling the spatiotemporal change in stress field around Hinagu fault zone through the 2016 Kumamoto earthquake sequence, in central Kyushu, JapanAyaho Mitsuoka
15:00 - 15:15SCG61-06Development of the Median Tectonic Line Fault zone in Mie Prefecture, Southwest Japan : A Possible Interpretation for Strain Localization and SofteningToru Takeshita
Oral Presentation May 27 PM2
15:30 - 15:45SCG61-07What caused the Main Himalayan Thrust (MHT) to ramp? Insights from analogue and numerical modelsSubhajit Ghosh
15:45 - 16:00SCG61-08Control of fault weakening on the structural styles of underthrusting-dominated non-cohesive tectonic wedgesArthur Bauville
16:00 - 16:15SCG61-09Complexity of the 2016 M 7.8 Kaikoura, New Zealand, earthquake from seismic observation: inferences of overpressured fluid involvement Tomomi Okada
16:15 - 16:30SCG61-10Dynamic Rupture Simulation Reproduces Spontaneous Multifault Rupture and Arrest During the 2016 Mw 7.9 Kaikoura EarthquakeRyosuke Ando
16:30 - 16:45SCG61-11Ductile deformation explains the physics of friction and genesis of earthquakesJames Daniel Paul Moore
16:45 - 17:00SCG61-12The seismic moment, stress drop, and strain energy release for the rupture of asperitiesMitsuhiro Matsu'ura
Oral Presentation May 28 AM1
09:00 - 09:15SCG61-13Deciphering dynamics of thermal events at lithosphere-asthenosphere boundary from peridotite xenoliths of Ichinomegata maar, NE JapanYuto Sato
09:15 - 09:30SCG61-14Experimental investigation of reaction-induced stress and permeability evolution in MgOH2O systemMasaoki Uno
09:30 - 09:45SCG61-15Fluid-Flow, Resistivity and Elastic Wave Velocity Simulation of Digital Rock Fracture and Comparison with Experimental DataKazuki Sawayama
09:45 - 10:00SCG61-16Fluid distribution in the crust – inference from seismic velocity and electrical conductivityTohru Watanabe
10:00 - 10:15SCG61-17The seismological structure about fault zone extending to the lower crust in the northern Kinki district, southwestern JapanShinya Kato
10:15 - 10:30SCG61-18Inland repeating earthquakes in the vicinity of low frequency earthquakes around Hakodate, HokkaidoKeisuke Yoshida
Oral Presentation May 28 AM2
10:45 - 11:00SCG61-19Modeling strain concentration and mountain building processes in central Japan considering heterogeneous rheological structureBunichiro Shibazaki
11:00 - 11:15SCG61-20Inelastic strain rate and deviatoric stress field of the seismic gap in west part of Kyushu, Japan, estimated from seismic and geodetic dataYuhei Yuasa
11:15 - 11:30SCG61-21Persistent and time-dependent crustal deformation in northern Fossa Magna and its tectonic implicationsTakeshi Sagiya
11:30 - 11:45SCG61-22Unexpected relationship between ΔCFF and the strain-rate paradox: separation of plastic strain from inelastic strainYukitoshi Fukahata
11:45 - 12:00SCG61-23Active period of inland earthquakes based on numerical simulation of megathrust earthquake cycle incorporating viscoelasticityTsukasa MITOGAWA
12:00 - 12:15SCG61-24Influence of viscoelastic relaxation on estimated interplate coupling along the Nankai Trough, southwest JapanTakuya NISHIMURA
Oral Presentation May 28 PM1
13:45 - 14:00SCG61-25Revisiting the Forearc Sliver Scenario Along the Southern Kurile Trench to Reconcile Interdisciplinary ObservationsYuji ITOH
14:00 - 14:15SCG61-26Segmentation of crustal deformation area within the Sanriku coast, northeast Japan, on the basis of spatial distribution of millennial-scale crustal movementsYuichi Niwa
14:15 - 14:30SCG61-27Shear wave splitting east off NE Japan based on the S-net dataNaoki Uchida
14:30 - 14:45SCG61-28Gravity anomaly due to active faults and crustal rheology in the northeastern Japan arc inferred by fault dislocation modelMitsuhiro Hirano
14:45 - 15:00SCG61-29On the temporal decay of the localized strain rate in the Tohoku region after the Tohoku-Oki earthquakeYouichiro Takada
15:00 - 15:15SCG61-30Revisiting the Coseismic Slip Distribution of the 2011 Tohoku-oki Earthquake Considering Early Postseismic Deformation, Non-linear Viscoelasticity, and Heterogeneous StructureTakeshi Iinuma
Presentation NoTitlePresenterAbstract
Poster Presentation May 28 PM2
SCG61-P01Three-dimensional imaging of geo-fluid distribution at NE-Japan forearc using wideband magnetotelluric measurementsMasato Fukai
SCG61-P02Elastic wave velocity and electrical conductivity in brine-saturated rocks and microstructure of poresArina Tomioka
SCG61-P03Influence of grain shape and grain size distribution on connectivity of pores in granular materials.Katazakai Haruka
SCG61-P04Change of pore connectivity in granular materials under axial compressionMAREMICHI ABE
SCG61-P05Estimation of crustal strength using residual strain of quartz in deformed conglomerate and inhomogenous strain of conglomerate layer -As an example of multiple collision zone of Izu-Bonin arc, Fujikawa valley, Central Japan-Shun Suzuki
SCG61-P06An Introduction to Ryoke Cataclastic Rocks in Tsukide, Mie Prefecture, Japan: An Approach Using 3D Reconstructions From Thin SectionsThomas Jing Yi Yeo
SCG61-P07Relationships between spacing and growth or linkage of normal faults in the Miyako Island, South Ryukyu arc, JapanSumire Maeda
SCG61-P083D fault architecture along the Median Tectonic Line, eastern Kii Peninsula, SW JapanNorio Shigematsu
SCG61-P09Significant of thrust zone at Fuji river basin in the South Fossa Magna, Southern Yamanashi Prefecture, Central Japan
-Study of Structural geology of Minobu and Neguma fault-
Minami Madoka
SCG61-P10Mineralogical characteristics of fault rocks in the aftershock regions of the 2000 Western Tottori earthquake and its spatial distributionShunya Kaneki
SCG61-P11Relationship between seismicity of the 2016 the Central Tottori Earthquake and fault distribution in the aftershock areaMasayuki Ichimura
SCG61-P12History of fault activity considered from the brittle shear zone and the geological structure near the Cape Otachi, Kumamoto PrefectureKeiji Ogashiwa
SCG61-P13Study on fault activity evaluation method (A new attempt to understand fault activities) No.1 - Overall plan and current situation at Shionohira Fault -Kazuhiro Aoki
SCG61-P14Study on fault activity evaluation method (A new attempt to understand fault activities) No.2
- Injection experiment using a SIMFIP probe at Shionohira Fault and southern fault-
Takahiro Watanabe
SCG61-P15Dynamic rupture simulation of 2018, Hokkaido Eastern Iburi earthquake: Role of non-planar fault geometryTatsuya Hisakawa
SCG61-P16A New Fully-Dynamic Earthquake Cycle Simulator Applicable to Arbitrary Nonplanar Fault Geometries - A Benchmark TestDaisuke Sato
SCG61-P17Stress and displacement Green's functions to treat volumetric inelastic strain and elastic inhomogeneity in boundary integral equation methodDaisuke Sato
SCG61-P18Frictional properties of dolerite and granite at intermediate slip rates and controlled ambient temperaturesMichiyo Sawai
SCG61-P19Extraction of features of strata using borehole data of geothermal area by multivariate analysisOjima Hiroki
SCG61-P20Low-temperature thermochronology of Cretaceous granitoids from the northern Northeast Japan Arc: Towards reconstructing arc-parallel thermal/denudation historiesShoma Fukuda
SCG61-P21Uplift and denudation history of the South Fossa Magna region using low-temperature thermochronometric methodsYumi Kobayashi
SCG61-P22Correlation between residual uplift and recurrence interval of the Kanto earthquake based on developmental process of coastal lowlandHaeng-Yoong Kim
SCG61-P23Mechanics preserving co-seismic uplift and marine terraces:
dissymmetric patterns of co-seismic and inter-seismic deformation
Kyohei Suzuki
SCG61-P24Enhanced resolution of stress tensor inversion by using fault instability analysisKatsushi Sato
SCG61-P25Focal mechanisms of the aftershocks of the 2000 Western Tottori Earthquake inferred from P wave first-motion data and spatial stress patternTakaki Iwata
SCG61-P26Stress tensor inversion in focal area of the 2016 Mw7.8 Kaikoura earthquake, New ZealandMiu Matsuno
SCG61-P27Precise hypocenter distribution in the focal area of the 2016 Mw7.8 Kaikorua Earthquake, New ZealandYuta Kawamura
SCG61-P283-dimensional GPS velocities in Colombia and their implications for interplate couplingSindy Carolina Lizarazo