Space and Planetary Sciences (P)
Session Sub-categoryPlanetary Sciences(PS)
Session IDP-PS02
TitleRegolith Science
Short TitleRegolith Science
Main Convener NameKoji Wada
AffiliationPlanetary Exploration Research Center, Chiba Institute of Technology
Co-Convener 1NameAkiko Nakamura
AffiliationGraduate School of Science, Kobe University
Co-Convener 2NamePatrick Michel
AffiliationObservatoire De La Cote D'Azur
Co-Convener 3NameKevin John Walsh
AffiliationSouthwest Research Institute Boulder
Session LanguageE
ScopeRecent planetary explorations have revealed that almost all solid bodies in the solar system are covered with small particles, called regolith. The surface geology, especially regolith behavior on the surfaces of solid bodies, becomes increasingly more important as represented by Hayabusa mission and other on-going and planned sample-return missions such as Hayabusa2, OSIRIS-REx, and MMX.

For fully understanding the regolith science, it is required to know and compare the regolith conditions on various celestial bodies, from asteroids to planets, with various methods.

Therefore, this session welcomes broad topics related to regolith on various celestial bodies, such as asteroids, comets, the Moon, the martian moons, Mars, etc. Papers on the formation, evolution, and alteration processes of regolith particles and regolith systems on the surface of planetary bodies, remote and in-situ observational results and techniques, analyses and results of returned samples, and laboratory, numerical, and theoretical studies on the fundamental physical and chemical processes are all welcome.

Note that what we call regolith is not just fine grains: all kinds of materials (more or less loose) that lie on the surface, from cobbles to finer grains, are our targets.
Presentation FormatOral and Poster presentation
Invited AuthorsErica R Jawin (National Museum of Natural History)
Naoya Sakatani (Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency)
Hajime Yano (Institute of Space and Astronautical Science, Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency)
Mitsuhisa Baba (Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency)
Naohiro Uyama (Shimizu corporation)
Masahiro KAYAMA (Department of Earth and Planetary Material Sciences, Faculty of Science, Tohoku University)
TimePresentation NoTitlePresenterAbstract
Oral Presentation May 29 PM1
13:45 - 14:00PPS02-01Moganite in a lunar meteorite as a trace of H2O ice in the lunar regolithMasahiro KAYAMA
14:00 - 14:15PPS02-02Simulating the Lunar Soil: a Japanese Lunar Soil Simulant FJS-1 and Its PropertiesNaohiro Uyama
14:15 - 14:30PPS02-03Experimental estimation of regolith scattering behavior when a space lander touches on a planetary bodyMitsuhisa Baba
14:30 - 14:45PPS02-04Ray systems in granular crateringTapan Sabuwala
14:45 - 15:00PPS02-05Scaling of oblique impact cratering onto inclined granular layerHiroaki Katsuragi
15:00 - 15:15PPS02-06Experimental study on gravitational effects on crater size formed by low-velocity impacts into granular mediaMasato Kiuchi
Oral Presentation May 29 PM2
15:30 - 15:45PPS02-07Impact Ejecta Environment of an Eccentric Asteroid: 3200 PhaethonJamey Szalay
15:45 - 16:00PPS02-08On the Detection of an Ejecta Dust Cloud Around Asteroid (3200) Phaethon by the DESTINY+ Dust AnalyzerHiroshi Kimura
16:00 - 16:15PPS02-09Close-up thermal and optical observation of asteroid RyuguNaoya Sakatani
16:15 - 16:30PPS02-10In-Situ Investigation of Asteroid (162173) Ryugu by the Hayabusa2 MASCOT LanderHajime Yano
16:30 - 16:45PPS02-11Evidence of Mass Movement and Boulder Transport on Bennu from NASA's OSIRIS-REx Space MissionErica R Jawin
16:45 - 17:00PPS02-12Resurfacing processes on small asteroids constrained by crater size distributions on Ryugu, Itokawa, and ErosNaofumi Takaki
Presentation NoTitlePresenterAbstract
Poster Presentation May 29 AM2
PPS02-P01Abrasion experiments of mineral and meteorite grains: Dependence of particle size and vibration rate on abrasion rate and its application to Itokawa and lunar regolith particles.Hirotaka Yamaguchi
PPS02-P02Measurements of adhesive force of meteorite powders using centrifugal methodYuuya Nagaashi
PPS02-P03Laboratory impact penetration experiments conducted at simulated reduced gravityAkiko Nakamura
PPS02-P04MARAUDERS: Using instrumented nano-impactors to probe the icy properties of Lunar permanently shadowed regionsRonald Ballouz
PPS02-P05Surface size-frequency distribution of accumulating boulders using discrete element simulations of spherical particles in 3DHiroshi Kikuchi
PPS02-P06Experimental Study to Determine the Best Compression Ratio of High-Resolution Images of Small Bodies for the Martian Moons eXploration (MMX) MissionYuta Shimizu