Biogeosciences (B)
Session Sub-categoryComplex & General(CG)
Session IDB-CG06
TitleEarth and Planetary Science Frontiers for Life and Global Environment
Short TitleFrontiers for Life and Global Environment
Main Convener NameYoshinori Takano
AffiliationJapan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC)
Co-Convener 1NameYohey Suzuki
AffiliationGraduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo
Co-Convener 2NameShingo Kato
AffiliationRIKEN
Co-Convener 3NameKeisuke Fukushi
AffiliationInstitute of Nature & Environmental Technology, Kanazawa University
Session LanguageE
ScopeEarth and planetary science is currently capable of sampling from four frontiers: space, polar regions, deep ocean and deep underground for the study of the origin and evolution of life. Next generation sequencing technology of nucleic acids and nanotechnology-driven innovation of solid characterizations are very powerful to expand our understanding of many fields of earth and planetary sciences. It is also important for us to be aware of global warming and climate change that dramatically affect biodiversity, biological activities and elemental cycling. The aim of this session is to cross the border of science sections to explore the frontiers of earth and planetary science.
Presentation FormatOral and Poster presentation
Joint Session withAGU,EGU,AOGS
Invited AuthorsGlen Snyder (Gas Hydrate Research Lab, Meiji Univeristy)
Minako Hashiguchi (Kyushu University)
Fumito Shiraishi (Department of Earth and Planetary Systems Science, Graduate School of Science, Hiroshima University)
Yusuke Tsukatani (Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology)
Shunichi Ishii (Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology)
TimePresentation NoTitlePresenterAbstract
Oral Presentation May 28 AM1
09:00 - 09:15BCG06-01Earth as an open system to the Universe, and five multi-layered spheres to produce a habitable planetShigenori Maruyama
09:15 - 09:30BCG06-02Holocene Antarctic subglacial weathering and ice-sheet history reconstructed using the 10Be/9Be ratios of lake Maruwan Oike sedimentsAdam David Sproson
09:30 - 09:45BCG06-03Chemical speciation and solubility of heavy elements (lead, zinc, copper, arsenic and cadmium) in contaminated soil from Kamegai mine tailing, Toyama, JapanBaasansuren Gankhurel
09:45 - 10:00BCG06-04High-mass resolution molecular imaging of organic compounds on the Murchison meteorite.Minako Hashiguchi
10:00 - 10:15BCG06-05Fe(II) oxidation processes at the surface of bacterially colonized iron depositsFumito Shiraishi
10:15 - 10:30BCG06-06Heme: The distribution and dynamics of a ubiquitous iron-tetrapyrrole moleculeYuta Isaji
Oral Presentation May 28 AM2
10:45 - 11:00BCG06-07Diversity and evolution of biosynthetic enzymes for chlorophyll pigmentsYusuke Tsukatani
11:00 - 11:20BCG06-08Microdolomites are not MDACs: microbially-derived carbon source for microcrystalline dolomite found within massive gas hydrates and implications for the shallow marine carbon cycleGlen Snyder
11:20 - 11:35BCG06-09Discriminative biogeochemical signatures of methanotrophs inhabiting different chemosynthetic fields in an active mud volcano of the Canadian Beaufort SeaDong-Hun Lee
11:35 - 11:50BCG06-10Determination of the absolute stereochemistry of the hydroxyl group in 2-hydroxyarchaeol, the main lipid core of methanogenic and methanotrophic archaeaNoriaki YAMAUCHI
11:50 - 12:10BCG06-11Mineral-Microbe interaction – Identification of extracellular electron transfer mechanisms by using MetaOmics approachShunichi Ishii
12:10 - 12:15BCG06-12Interactive discussion with the invited speakersYoshinori Takano
Presentation NoTitlePresenterAbstract
Poster Presentation May 28 PM2
BCG06-P01Dynamisms and characteristics of dissolved organic matter (DOM) in deep aquifer: A scope for deep biosphereAtsushi Urai
BCG06-P02Correlations of magnetosome-related genes in Nitrospirae genomes to magnetosome geometry and redox stratification in deep-sea environmentsShinsaku Nakano
BCG06-P03Reconstruction of key ecological responses leading to the most recent dead zone formations in Japan Sea through ancient DNA metabarcodringMariko Kouduka
BCG06-P04Search for microbial CH4 production processes in lake sediments and surface water associated with cyanobacterial bloomMakoto Matsushita
BCG06-P05Did life emerge in a deep-sea metal sulfide chimney? New insights from an archaeal genome and a nanoscale microbe-silicate assemblageHinako Takamiya
BCG06-P06X-ray computed nano-tomography for visualizing microbial cells and their surrounding environmentsYuki Morono
BCG06-P07Carbon signatures in amino acids during deep-sea anoxic methanotrophyYoshinori Takano