固体地球科学(S)
セッション小記号固体地球化学(GC)
セッションIDS-GC48
タイトル和文Volatiles in the Earth - from Surface to Deep Mantle
英文Volatiles in the Earth - from Surface to Deep Mantle
タイトル短縮名和文Volatiles in the Earth
英文Volatiles in the Earth
代表コンビーナ氏名和文羽生 毅
英文Takeshi Hanyu
所属和文海洋研究開発機構 海域地震火山部門
英文Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Research Institute for Marine Geodynamics
共同コンビーナ 1氏名和文Gray E Bebout
英文Gray E Bebout
所属和文Lehigh University
英文Lehigh University
共同コンビーナ 2氏名和文角野 浩史
英文Hirochika Sumino
所属和文東京大学大学院総合文化研究科広域科学専攻相関基礎科学系
英文Department of Basic Science, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokyo
共同コンビーナ 3氏名和文佐野 有司
英文Yuji Sano
所属和文東京大学大気海洋研究所海洋地球システム研究系
英文Division of Ocean and Earth Systems, Atmosphere and Ocean Research Institute, University of Tokyo
発表言語E
スコープ和文Volatiles play an important role in the dynamical and chemical processes in the Earth. The presence of volatiles drastically changes mineral stability and rheological behavior of the rocks. Chemical fractionation, such as partial melting, hydration, and dehydration are controlled by volatiles in the rocks. Volatiles enhance the production of magmas and drive their ascent and volcanic eruption. The atmosphere and hydrosphere have been generated by variety of degassing events from the mantle through volcanism. Some volatiles in the Earth's surface have been suggested to be recycled back into the mantle beyond subduction zones. Although the significance of volatiles in the Earth's evolution has been recognized, each of these processes is poorly constrained. We therefore welcome contributions from experimental, observational, and modeling studies that help shed light on the behavior, chemical/physical characteristic, and flux/budget of volatiles, such as hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, noble gases, halogens, and sulfur. We encourage studies linking the behavior of multiple volatile elements and their isotopic compositions. Studies investigating the linkage between volatile and solid geochemical tracers, the phase equilibria of volatile-bearing mantle assemblages, and the effect of volatiles on the physical properties of the mantle are also welcome.
英文Volatiles play an important role in the dynamical and chemical processes in the Earth. The presence of volatiles drastically changes mineral stability and rheological behavior of the rocks. Chemical fractionation, such as partial melting, hydration, and dehydration are controlled by volatiles in the rocks. Volatiles enhance the production of magmas and drive their ascent and volcanic eruption. The atmosphere and hydrosphere have been generated by variety of degassing events from the mantle through volcanism. Some volatiles in the Earth's surface have been suggested to be recycled back into the mantle beyond subduction zones. Although the significance of volatiles in the Earth's evolution has been recognized, each of these processes is poorly constrained. We therefore welcome contributions from experimental, observational, and modeling studies that help shed light on the behavior, chemical/physical characteristic, and flux/budget of volatiles, such as hydrogen, carbon, nitrogen, noble gases, halogens, and sulfur. We encourage studies linking the behavior of multiple volatile elements and their isotopic compositions. Studies investigating the linkage between volatile and solid geochemical tracers, the phase equilibria of volatile-bearing mantle assemblages, and the effect of volatiles on the physical properties of the mantle are also welcome.
発表方法口頭および(または)ポスターセッション